经过以上前置作业後, 我们已经指定了安装的来源与去处, 且 对於软体的安装范围也已经指定好, 现在我们真的要把 Linux 系统 安装到硬碟里面。 下面画面的反白停在第一个选项, 这是内定方式, 不熟的朋友 这里按, 采用内定方法即可。 << 画面 4-53 >> ______________________ SELECT PROMPTING MODE _______________________ ? ? ? Now you must select which type of prompting you would like to ? ? use while installing your software packages. If you're not ? ? sure which mode to use, read the help file. ? ? ? ? Which type of prompting would you like to use? ? ? ________________________________________________________________?? ?? Normal Use the default tagfiles ?? ?? Custom Use custom tagfiles in the package Directories ?? ?? Path Use tagfiles in the subdirectories of a custom path ?? ?? None Use no tagfiles - install everything ?? ?? HELP Read the prompt mode help file ?? ? ________________________________________________________________?? ____________________________________________________________________? ? < OK > ? ____________________________________________________________________? << 画面 4-54 >> ________________________________________________? ? PROMPT mode selected. Using prompting ? ? defaults found in tagfiles along the way. ? ________________________________________________? 以下就开始进行拷贝安装了, 由於画面好几十个, 这里我们就不 一一摘录出来, 我只收录第一个画面, 以及其中一个选则 Kernel 的 画面。 以下读者们会碰到选择系统核心的过程, 其实照笔者的看法, 以 下即使您挑选了一个最适合的系统核心 (以下两个, 以及 Q 系列大约 有 11 个, 也未必是最适合您硬体以及需求的系统核心。 照笔者这样 的浅见, 最适合的系统核心当然要自己来做, 而这也就是为什麽, 笔 者强调, 系统核心的重新编译 (Recompile Kernel) 是您系统安装完 成, 且开始正常运转了, 之後的第一件工作。 假如您也认为笔者以上的看法可接受, 以下选择系统 Kernel时, 您的选择底线, 就是, 最起码, 该 Kernel 能够启动您的机器, 并成 功认得您的硬体配备。 最起码, 这样子能够确保系统能够初步运转 起来, 之後就可以重新编译一份系统核心。 << 画面 4-55 >> ______ Auto-installing package ==>base<== Priority: [required] ________? ? ? ? Basic Linux filesystem package. ? ? ? ? Sets up the basic directory strUCture and adds a few important ? ? binaries such as GNU mtools 2.0.7 and fdisk. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Size: Compressed: 128K, uncompressed: 410K. ? _________________________________________________________________________ 以下画面要选择一个系统核心, 假如我们的机器刚好是 IDE 硬碟 界面, 刚好也只需要 UMSDOS 及 PPP 两项支援, 这里就按 选择安装, 假如不是, 或者是 IDE 但需要更多支援, 您需要则把反白 移到 , 就可以跳过不安装。 << 画面 4-56 >> ________ Package Name: ==>idekern<== Priority: [recommended] __________? ? ? ? Linux kernel version 1.1.54, without SCSI support. ? ? ? ? A Linux kernel for computers that do not need SCSI support. You MUST ? ? install a kernel image in order for your system to boot. This kernel ? ? also contains UMSDOS and PPP. See the file 'config.in' for an exact ? ? list of included drivers. ? ? ? ? ***IMPORTANT***! If you have special hardware, such as a non-SCSI ? ? CD-ROM drive, you'll need to install a kernel from the Q series that ? ? supports it, or compile the support into your own custom kernel. ? ? ? ? Size: Compressed: 398K, uncompressed: 480K. ? ? ? ? Install package idekern? ? ? _____________________________________________________________________ ? ?? Yes Install package idekern ?? ? ____________(+)_____________________________________________________ ? _________________________________________________________________________ ? < OK > ? _________________________________________________________________________ __________________ INSTALLING __________________? ? Installing package idekern ? ________________________________________________? 假如您使用 SCSI 界面硬碟, 您要选用下面画面, 若不是, 则跳 过去不选用。 注意, 整个 Q 系列有其他更多选择。 << 画面 4-57A >> ________ Package Name: ==>scsikern<== Priority: [recommended] _________ ? ? ? Linux kernel version 1.1.54, with SCSI + IDE support. ? ? ? ? This is a Linux kernel with full support for SCSI devices such as hard ? ? drives, tape drives, and CD-ROM drives. This kernel also contains ? ? UMSDOS and PPP. See the file 'config.in' for an exact list of ? ? included drivers. ? ? ? ? ***IMPORTANT***! If you have special hardware, such as a non-SCSI ? ? CD-ROM drive, you'll need to install a kernel from the Q series that ? ? supports it, or compile the support into your own custom kernel. ? ? ? ? Size: Compressed: 487K, uncompressed: 580K. ? ? ? ? In
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