¡¡¡¡±¾ÈËÏ׳óÏÈ£¬½«unicode²Ù×÷µÄ¾ÑéµãµÎÔÙÌùÒ»±é£¬Ï£ÍûÄܹ»Æðµ½Å×שÒýÓñµÄ×÷Óã¬Óв»¶ÔµÄÇëÖ¸Õý¡£
1¡¢Òª×¢ÒâÃüÁîÐÐÏÂÓëGUIÏÂÏÔʾÓвî±ð£¬²âÊÔ×îºÃÔÚ½»»¥Ê¾»·¾³Ï½øÐУ¬ÒòΪGUIµÄÏÔʾģ¿é¶Ô²âÊÔÓÐÓ°Ïì
2¡¢ÔÚ2.3b1°æ±¾ÖУ¬¿ÉÒÔÔÚÔ´ÂëÎļþÉϼÓÉÏÈçÏÂÁ½ÐУ¬²»Ðè½âÂë¼´¿Éʶ±ðÖÐÎÄ×Ö·û£¬µ«Ê¹ÓÃunicode±àÂë²Å¿É»ñµÃÕýÈ·µÄÖÐÎÄ´¦Àí
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
import locale
encoding = locale.getdefaultlocale()[1]
s1 = unicode('ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú', encoding)
s2 = 'ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú'
print s1.encode(encoding), s2
print len(s1), len(s2) # Êä³ö£º7 14
3¡¢ÔÚsitecustomize.pyÎļþÖмÓÈëÒÔÏÂÁ½¾ä¼´Ö§³ÖÖÐÎÄ£¨¸ÃÎļþPython»áÔÚÆô¶¯Ê±×Ô¶¯µ¼Èë¡££©
import sys
sys.setdefaultencoding('mbcs') # mbcs±àÂëÖ§³ÖÑÇÖÞÓïÑÔ£¬°üÀ¨ÖÐÎÄ£¬2.3b1°æÏÂÒ²¿ÉÓÃcp936±àÂ루¹ØÓÚÕâЩ±àÂ룬ϣÍûÓÐÈËÄܹ»×÷¸öרÌâ²ûÊö£©
>>> s = 'ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú' # python»á×Ô¶¯µ÷ÓÃmbcs±àÂëת»»£¬Ê¹ÓÃʱ²»ÐèÈκÎÌØÊâ´¦Àí
>>> print s
ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú
>>>
4¡¢¶ÁдunicodeÎļþ
>>> u = unicode("Öйú", "mbcs")
>>> u
u'\u4e2d\u56fd'
>>> print u
Öйú
>>> s = codecs.open("test-uft16.txt", "w", "mbcs")
>>> s.write(u) # дÖÐÎÄ×Ö·ûµ½Îļþ
>>> s.close()
£¨³ö´¦£ºhttp://www.sheup.com£©