域名服务 - redhat8上的bind9配置

redhat8上的bind9配置
2004-04-23 15:18 pm
来自：Linux文档
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1. rpm -ivh bind-9.2.1-9.i386.rpm bind-utils-9.2.1-9.i386.rpm
2. 编辑6个文件
3. service named start

6个文件如下：
1. /etc/named.conf

options {
directory "/var/named";
forwarders {
129.158.166.21;
};
pid-file "/var/run/named/named.pid";
allow-query { any; };
allow-transfer { any; };
};

zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};

zone "localhost" {
type master;
file "named.localhost";
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "named.127.0.0";
};

zone "chenxu.com" {
type master;
file "named.chenxu.com";
};
zone "217.158.129.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "named.129.158.217";
};

2. /var/named/named.localhost

$TTL 600
@ IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. (
2002120601
28800
14400
720000
86400)

; 开始设定正解的信息内容：
@ IN NS localhost.
localhost. IN A 127.0.0.1

3. /var/named/named.root

; This file holds the information on root name servers needed to
; initialize cache of Internet domain name servers
; (e.g. reference this file in the "cache . <file>"
; configuration file of BIND domain name servers).
;
; This file is made available by InterNIC
; under anonymous FTP as
; file /domain/named.root
; on server FTP.INTERNIC.NET
;
; last update: Nov 5, 2002
; related version of root zone: 2002110501
;
;
; formerly NS.INTERNIC.NET
;
. 3600000 IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 198.41.0.4
;
; formerly NS1.ISI.EDU
;
. 3600000 NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 128.9.0.107
;
; formerly C.PSI.NET
;
. 3600000 NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.33.4.12
;
; formerly TERP.UMD.EDU
;
. 3600000 NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 128.8.10.90
;
; formerly NS.NASA.GOV
;
. 3600000 NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.203.230.10
;
; formerly NS.ISC.ORG
;
. 3600000 NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.5.5.241
;
; formerly NS.NIC.DDN.MIL
;
. 3600000 NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.112.36.4
;
; formerly AOS.ARL.ARMY.MIL
;
. 3600000 NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 128.63.2.53
;
; formerly NIC.NORDU.NET
;
. 3600000 NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.36.148.17
;
; operated by VeriSign, Inc.
;
. 3600000 NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.58.128.30
;
; housed in LINX, operated by RIPE NCC
;
. 3600000 NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 193.0.14.129
;
; operated by IANA
;
. 3600000 NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 198.32.64.12
;
; housed in Japan, operated by WIDE
;
. 3600000 NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 202.12.27.33
; End of File


4. /var/named/named.127.0.0

$TTL 600
; This is about DNS server's settings
@ IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. (
2002120601 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
720000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum

; The server's infomations
@ IN NS localhost.
1 IN PTR localhost.

5. /var/named/named.129.158.217

$TTL 600
@ IN SOA chenxu.com. root.chenxu.com. (
2002120601 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
720000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; minimum
; 其它主机的信息！
@ IN NS chenxu.com.
182 IN PTR www.chenxu.com.
182 IN PTR mail.chenxu.com.

6. /var/named/named.chenxu.com

$TTL 600
; 跟上面提到的一样，设定主机的一些基本信息，包含 master 与 slave ！
@ IN SOA chenxu.com. tester.chenxu.com. (
2002120601
28800
14400
720000
86400 )
; 主机的设定参数部分
@ IN NS mail.chenxu.com.
@ IN MX 10 mail.chenxu.com.
mail IN A 129.158.217.182
mail IN TXT "The testing DNS server"
www IN CNAME mail

over!