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ÇáÇáËÉËÉ°²×° Linux µÚÈýÕÂ

ÇáÇáËÉËÉ°²×° Linux µÚÈýÕÂ



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Slackware Linux µÄÈíÌå×ö¸üÍêÕûµÄ·ÖÎö¡£

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Linux µÄÖÚ¶à bootdisk ÎÞ·¨¿ª»úáá, ÈϵÃÄúµÄÓ²ÌåÉ豸¡£ Åöµ½Õâ
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, ÓÐÐèÒªµÄÅóÓÑÇë·¢Ôµ½±¾ÊéááÃæ ¡¸ÈçºÎ×ÔÐÐÖÆ×÷ϵͳ°²×°´ÅƬ
bootdisk¡¹ ÒÒ½ÚµÄ˵Ã÷¡£




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²»ÂÛÄúµÄ Slackware Linux ÊÇÈ¡×ÔÊÐÃæÉϳö°æµÄ CD-ROM, »ò
ÕßÊÇÓÉ Internet FTP µµ°¸¿â, Äú¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÏÖµ×ϼ¸¸öĿ¼:

bootdsks.12
bootdsks.144
rootdsks.12
rootdsks.144

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<< »­Ãæ 2-1 >>
ftp> pwd
ftp> pwd
257 ""/UNIX/linux/Slackware/bootdsks.144"" is current directory.
ftp> dir
200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
total 6904
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 5352 Oct 17 1994 README
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 4100 Oct 17 1994 WHICH.ONE
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 505486 Oct 17 1994 bare.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 592060 Oct 17 1994 cdu31a.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 591056 Oct 17 1994 cdu535.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 661153 Oct 17 1994 loaded.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 591153 Oct 17 1994 mitsumi.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 588606 Oct 17 1994 nec260.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 569209 Oct 17 1994 net.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 603367 Oct 17 1994 old1118.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 599602 Oct 17 1994 sbpcd.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 600699 Oct 17 1994 scsi.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 645018 Oct 17 1994 scsinet.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 505467 Oct 17 1994 xt.gz
226 Transfer complete.
ftp>
ftp> cd /UNIX/linux/Slackware/rootdsks.144
ftp> pwd
257 ""/UNIX/linux/Slackware/rootdsks.144"" is current directory.
ftp> dir
200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.
total 2160
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 1446 Oct 17 1994 README
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 1250 Sep 2 1994 README.UMS
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 1809 May 29 1994 README_T.APE
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 546082 Oct 17 1994 color144.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 588779 Oct 17 1994 tape144.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 549218 Oct 18 1994 tty144.gz
-r--r--r-- 1 SEEDNET NCTUCCCA 519420 Oct 17 1994 umsds144.gz
226 Transfer complete.

ÈçºÎÑ¡Ôñ bootdisk

ÈçÒÔÉÏ»­ÃæËùʾ, ÕâÀï bootdsks ÓÐÏ൱µÄÑ¡Ôñ¡£ ϱí²É×Ô
Slackware Linux 2.02 Ëù¸½µÄ WHICH.ONE µµ°¸, Õâ±íµÄÔĶÁ·½Ê½
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<< ±í 2-1 >>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
°²×°·½Ê½(À´Ô´)| °²×°Ä¿µÄ´ÅµúÐÎʽ
source on: | IDE SCSI MFM
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
Floppy: | bare | scsi | xt
| * old1118 | * old1118 |
| | * alpha |
| | * loaded |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
Hard Drive: | bare | scsi | xt
| * old1118 | * old1118 |
| | * alpha |
| | * loaded |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
SCSI CD-ROM: | scsi | scsi |
| * old1118 | * old1118 |
| * alpha | * alpha |
| * loaded | * loaded |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
| mitsumi | mitsumi |
Mitsumi CD: | * old1118 | * old1118 |
| * loaded | * loaded |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
Sony CDU31a | cdu31a | cdu31a |
or CDU33a CD: | * old1118 | * old1118 |
| * loaded | * loaded |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
Soundblaster, | sbpcd | sbpcd |
Panasonic, | * old1118 | * old1118 |
Kotobuki, | * loaded | *loaded |
Matsushita, | | |
& Lasermate | | |
CD-ROM: | | |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
Sony 535/531 | cdu535 | cdu535 |
CD-ROM: | * loaded | * loaded |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NEC 260 IDE | nec260 | nec260 |
CD-ROM: | * loaded | * loaded |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
NFS: | net | scsinet |
| * old1118 | * old1118 |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------
Tape: | bare (for floppy | scsi | xt (for floppy tape)
| tape) | alpha (for SCSI |
| scsi (for SCSI | tape on IN2000 |
| tape) | or EATA) |
| alpha (for SCSI | * old1118 |
| tape on IN2000 | * loaded |
| or EATA) | |
| * old1118 | |
--------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------------



ÈçºÎÑ¡Ôñ rootdisk

Ñ¡Ôñ rootdisk ±È Ñ¡Ôñ bootdisk ¼òµ¥ºÜ¶à, ÄúÏëÒªÒ»¸öƯÁÁ
µÄ²ÊÉ«°²×°»­ÃæµÄ»°, ¿ÉÒÔÑ¡Ôñ color144.gz Õâµµ°¸À´ÖÆ×÷ rootdisk
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,µ«ÊÇÎÒ²»¹ÄÀø¶ÁÕß×öÕâÑ¡Ôñ¡£




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ͬµÄµØ·½È¡µÃ, ÒÔInternet FTP µµ°¸¿âÀ´Ëµ, Äú¿ÉÒÔÔÚ NCTUCCCA.
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×°·½Ê½ÊÇ͸¹ý Panasonic CD-ROM drive, Linux ϵͳ½«±»°²×°ÔÚ
SCSI Ó²µú¡£

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<< »­Ãæ 2-2 >>
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©¦ ©¦
©¦ Volume in drive C is YUAN ©¦
©¦ Volume Serial Number is 1951-051A ©¦
©¦ Directory of C:LINUX ©¦
©¦ ©¦
©¦ RAWRITE EXE 13052 02-05-94 10:03p ©¦
©¦ GZIP EXE 39910 05-29-94 10:03p ©¦
©¦ COLOR144 GZ 546082 11-06-94 11:22p ©¦
©¦ SBPCD GZ 599602 11-06-94 11:22p ©¦
©¦ ©¦
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(bootdisk) ºÍ COLOR144.GZ (rootdisk) Á½µµ°¸°ÚÔÚͬһ¸öĿ¼Ï¡£

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Óà RAWRITE.EXE ÕâÖ§³Ìʽ, °ÑÕâÁ½¸öµµ°¸¡¸Ð´¡¹µ½£Á´ÅƬÉÏ¡£

<< »­Ãæ 2-3 >>
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©¦C:LINUX> gzip -d sbpcd.gz ¡û ½âѹËõ SBPCD.GZ µµ°¸ ©¦
©¦C:LINUX> gzip -d color144.gz ¡û ½âѹËõ COLOR144.GZ µµ°¸ ©¦
©¦ ©¦
©¦C:LINUX>rawrite ¡û ÏÂrawriteÖ¸Áî ©¦
©¦RaWrite 1.2 - Write disk file to raw floppy diskette ©¦
©¦ ©¦
©¦Enter source file name: sbpcd ¡û »Ø´ð¡åsbpcd¡åΪÀ´Ô´ ©¦
©¦Enter destination drive: a: ¡û »Ø´ð¡åa:¡åΪĿµÄ´ÅƬ ©¦
©¦Please insert a formatted diskette into drive A: and press -ENTER- :©¦
©¦Number of sectors per track for this disk is 15 ©¦
©¦Writing image to drive A:. Press ^C to abort. ©¦
©¦Track: 79 Head: 1 Sector: 13 ©¦
©¦Done. ©¦
©¦ ©¦
©¦C:LINUX>rawrite ¡û ÏÂrawriteÖ¸Áî ©¦
©¦RaWrite 1.2 - Write disk file to raw floppy diskette ©¦
©¦ ©¦
©¦Enter source file name: color144 ¡û »Ø´ð¡åcolor144¡åΪÀ´Ô´ ©¦
©¦Enter destination drive: a: ¡û »Ø´ð¡åa:¡åΪĿµÄ´ÅƬ ©¦
©¦Please insert a formatted diskette into drive A: and press -ENTER- :©¦
©¦Number of sectors per track for this disk is 15 ©¦
©¦Writing image to drive A:. Press ^C to abort. ©¦
©¦Track: 79 Head: 1 Sector: 13 ©¦
©¦Done. ©¦
©¦ ©¦
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<< »­Ãæ 2-3 >>
$ dir
total 1130
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Nov 6 21:42 ./
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 1024 Nov 6 21:41 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 546082 Nov 6 21:42 color144.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 599602 Nov 6 21:42 sbpcd.gz

$ gzip -d color144.gz sbpcd.gz ¡û ½âѹËõ
$ dir

total 2896
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Nov 6 21:44 ./
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 1024 Nov 6 21:41 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1474560 Nov 6 21:42 color144
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1474560 Nov 6 21:42 sbpcd

$ dd if=sbpcd of=/dev/fd0 obs=18k
$ dd if=color144 of=/dev/fd0 obs=18k

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$ df
Filesystem 1024-blocks Used Available Capacity Mounted on
/dev/hda1 139112 85470 46458 65% /
/dev/hdb3 137825 52185 82793 39% /var
/dev/hdb1 313715 115335 194792 37% /var/spool/news
/dev/hda3 47586 33364 11758 74% /home
/dev/hda2 198099 68226 119643 36% /usr/local
/dev/hda4 19355 1597 16759 9% /tmp
/dev/sbpcd 610320 610320 0 100% /cdrom


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