美化汉化 - 我的redhat8.0完全桌面设置
我的redhat8.0完全桌面设置
2004-04-23 15:18 pm来自：Linux文档
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一，美化: (此过程参照了linuxfans.org中的多篇美化文章和自己重装多次机器的经验)
1. 建立目录: mkdir /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType
2.CP windows下的simsun.ttc、tahoma.ttf及tahomabd.ttf到以上目录,将simsun.ttc改为ttf字体.
生成：fonts.dir (这个命令：mkfontdir > fonts.dir）修改使其与如下相似:
24
simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ds=y:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ds=y:ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
tahoma.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1
ai=0.3:tahoma.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1
tahomabd.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1
ai=0.3:tahomabd.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1
simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0
ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0
ds=y:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0
ds=y:ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0
simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15
ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15
ds=y:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15
ds=y:ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15
simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15
ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15
ds=y:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15
ds=y:ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15
simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1
ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1
ds=y:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1
ds=y:ai=0.3:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1
然后 cp fonts.dir fonts.scale，或者 cat fonts.dir > fonts.scale
3.修改/etc/X11/XF86Config，添加：
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType"注意要添加在unix/:-1这一行前面。
再在module段中添加：
Load "xtt"
(注意注释掉"load type1"和"load freetype"模块.
相这样：
#load type1
#load freetype
4.然后拷贝编码文件 encodings.dir 到目录里来.
cp /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/encodings/encodings.dir /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType
5.修改/etc/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN
把fontset内改为 "-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--12-*-*-*-*-*-gb2312.1980-0,
-*-*-medium-r-normal--12-*-*-*-*-*-gb2312.1980-0,*-r-*"
6.为在Gnome2中显simsun字体;
首先要解决的问题是确定没有使用xft.
修改/etc/profile.d/下面的gtk2.sh文件，把GDK_USE_XFT="1" 改成 GDK_USE_XFT="0"
然后修改/etc/pango/pangox.alias文件，看看它里面的内容你就知道该怎么做了，把你得simsun字体放到每种字体的列表的前面就可以了 .
（注意：在修改时每行的后面不要有空格！）
这是我的:
[code]
# File defining aliases of PangoFontDescription to X font set
#
# family style variant weight stretch XLFD
sans normal normal normal normal
"-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-helvetica-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-gulim-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
sans italic normal normal normal
"-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-helvetica-medium-o-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-gulim-medium-o-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
sans normal normal bold normal
"-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-helvetica-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-gulim-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
sans italic normal bold normal
"-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-helvetica-bold-o-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-gulim-bold-o-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
serif normal normal normal normal
"-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-times-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-batang-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
serif italic normal normal normal
"-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-times-medium-i-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-batang-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
serif normal normal bold normal
"-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-times-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-batang-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
serif italic normal bold normal
"-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-times-bold-i-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-batang-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
monospace normal normal normal normal
"-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-dotum-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
monospace italic normal normal normal
"-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-i-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-dotum-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
monospace normal normal bold normal
"-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-dotum-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
monospace italic normal bold normal
"-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15,
-misc-SimSun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-bold-i-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-*-dotum-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0,
-*-clearlyu-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,
-*-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-kaist-iyagi-bold-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-johab-1,
-*-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*,
-freetype-unitamil-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-tam,
-*-devanagari-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-dev,
-*-gujarati-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-guj,
-*-gurmukhi-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-gur,
-*-bengali-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bng,
-*-kannada-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-kan,
-*-burmese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-brm,
-*-buginese-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-bgn,
-*-oriya-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-ori,
-daewoo-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-*-*-*-*-*-ksc5601.1987-0"
[/code/
7.修改/etc/fonts/fonts.conf文件。
这是我的:
[code]
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<!-- /etc/fonts.conf file to configure system font access -->
<fontconfig>
<!--
The intent of this standard configuration file is to be adequate for
most environments. If you have a reasonably normal environment and
have found problems with this configuration, they are probably
things that others will also want fixed. Please send any suggested
changes to [email protected] so that future releases can include
such changes.
Keith Packard
-->
<!-- Font directory list configured on Mon Sep 9 15:24:30 EDT 2002 -->
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType</dir>
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1</dir>
<dir>/usr/share/fonts</dir>
<dir>~/.fonts</dir>
<!--
Enable sub-pixel rendering
<match target="font">
<edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>rgb</const></edit>
</match>
-->
<match target="font">
<test qual="any" name="pixelsize" compare="less"><double>17</double></test>
<edit name="antialias" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
</match>
<!--
Accept deprecated 'mono' alias, replacing it with 'monospace'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>mono</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign">
<string>monospace</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Accept alternate 'sans serif' spelling, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Accept deprecated 'sans' alias, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Mark common families with their generics so we'll get
something reasonable
-->
<!--
Serif faces
-->
<alias>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>Simsun</family>
<family>Times</family>
<family>Times New Roman</family>
<family>Nimbus Roman No9 L</family>
<family>Luxi Serif</family>
<family>Kochi Mincho</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Batang</family>
<default><family>serif</family></default>
</alias>
<!--
Sans-serif faces
-->
<alias>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>SimSun</family>
<family>Helvetica</family>
<family>Arial</family>
<family>Verdana</family>
<family>Nimbus Sans L</family>
<family>Luxi Sans</family>
<family>Kochi Gothic</family>
<family>AR PL KaitiM GB</family>
<family>AR PL KaitiM Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Dotum</family>
<default><family>sans-serif</family></default>
</alias>
<!--
Monospace faces
-->
<alias>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>NSimSun</family>
<family>Courier</family>
<family>Courier New</family>
<family>Andale Mono</family>
<family>Luxi Mono</family>
<family>Nimbus Mono L</family>
<default><family>monospace</family></default>
</alias>
<!--If the font still has no generic name, add sans-serif-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</test>
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>serif</string>
</test>
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>monospace</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="append_last">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Load per-user customization file
-->
<include ignore_missing="yes">~/.fonts.conf</include>
<!--
Load local system customization file
-->
<include ignore_missing="yes">local.conf</include>
<!--
Alias well known font names to available TrueType fonts
-->
<alias>
<family>Times</family>
<accept><family>Times New Roman</family></accept>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>Helvetica</family>
<accept><family>Verdana</family></accept>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>Arial</family>
<accept><family>Verdana</family></accept>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>Courier</family>
<accept><family>Courier New</family></accept>
</alias>
<!--Provide required aliases for standard names-->
<alias>
<family>serif</family>
<prefer>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>Simsun</family>
<family>Nimbus Roman No9 L</family>
<family>Luxi Serif</family>
<family>Kochi Mincho</family>
<family>ZYSong18030</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Batang</family>
<family>Times New Roman</family>
<family>Times</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>sans-serif</family>
<prefer>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>SimSun</family>
<family>Luxi Sans</family>
<family>Nimbus Sans L</family>
<family>Helvetica</family>
<family>Kochi Gothic</family>
<family>ZYSong18030</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Gulim</family>
<family>Verdana</family>
<family>Arial</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>monospace</family>
<prefer>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>Simsun</family>
<family>Luxi Mono</family>
<family>Nimbus Mono L</family>
<family>Kochi Gothic</family>
<family>ZYSong18030</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Gulim</family>
<family>Andale Mono</family>
<family>Courier New</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
<!--
We can't hint CJK fonts well, so turn off hinting for CJK fonts.
-->
<match target="font">
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>ja</string>
</test>
<edit name="hinting" mode="assign">
<bool>false</bool>
</edit>
<!-- the rh_prefer_bitmaps options (a nonstandard
Red Hat extension), controls whether embedded
bitmaps, when available are preferred
to antialiased rendering. For Japanese,
we prefer antialiased rendering -->
<edit name="rh_prefer_bitmaps" mode="assign">
<bool>false</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>ko</string>
</test>
<edit name="hinting" mode="assign">
<bool>false</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>zh</string>
</test>
<edit name="hinting" mode="assign">
<bool>true</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<!--
Artificial oblique for fonts without an italic or oblique version
-->
<match target="font">
<!-- check to see if the font is roman -->
<test name="slant">
<const>roman</const>
</test>
<!-- check to see if the pattern requested non-roman -->
<test target="pattern" name="slant" compare="not_eq">
<const>roman</const>
</test>
<!-- multiply the matrix to slant the font -->
<edit name="matrix" mode="assign">
<times>
<name>matrix</name>
<matrix><double>1</double><double>.2</double>
<double>0</double><double>1</double>
</matrix>
</times>
</edit>
<!-- pretend the font is oblique now -->
<edit name="slant" mode="assign">
<const>oblique</const>
</edit>
</match>
<config>
<!--
These are the default Unicode chars that are expected to be blank
in fonts. All other blank chars are assumed to be broken and
won't appear in the resulting charsets
-->
<blank>
<int>0x20</int><!-- space -->
<int>0xa0</int><!-- nsbp -->
<int>0x2000</int><!-- general punctuation spaces -->
<int>0x2001</int>
<int>0x2002</int>
<int>0x2003</int>
<int>0x2004</int>
<int>0x2005</int>
<int>0x2005</int>
<int>0x2006</int>
<int>0x2007</int>
<int>0x2008</int>
<int>0x2009</int>
<int>0x200a</int>
<int>0x200b</int>
<int>0x3000</int><!-- CJK space -->
</blank>
<!--
Rescan configuration every 30 seconds when FcFontSetList is called
-->
<rescan>
<int>30</int>
</rescan>
</config>
</fontconfig>
[/code]
8.安装freetype引擎，好象rh8.0自己也有这个，但是不管用：
rpm -ivh --force freetype-2.1.2-6.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh --force freetype-utils-2.1.2-6.i386.rpm
下载地址：
freetype2 http://www.linuxfans.org/nuke/uploads/freetype-2.1.2-6.i386.rpm
http://www.linuxfans.org/nuke/uploads/freetype-utils-2.1.2-6.i386.rpm
(好, 重起Xwindow，最好是把系统都重新启动一下，反正我每次都是这样子的！)
9. 在gnome下将首选项->字体里都选Tahoma字体, 除了终端字体选Simsun，如图：