一: DNS服务器的设置 1． 编辑/etc/named.conf // generated by named-bootconf.pl options { Directory "/var/named"; /* * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source * directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged * port by default. */ // query-source address * port 53; }; // // a caching only nameserver config // controls { inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; }; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "mydomain.com" IN { type master; file "named.mydomain.com"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.mydomain.com.rev"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "localhost" IN { type master; file "localhost.zone"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; include "/etc/rndc.key"; 2. 编辑正向解析文件/var/named/named.mydomain.com $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.my.mydomain.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; EXPire 86400 ) ; Minimum IN NS my.mydomain.com. IN MX 10 my.mydomain.com. my IN A 192.168.1.50 www IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. FTP IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. smtp IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. pop3 IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. 3. 编辑反向解析文件/var/named/named.mydomain.com.rev $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.ns.mydomain.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 86400 ) ; Minimum IN NS my.mydomain.com. 50 IN PTR my.mydomain.com. 4. 编辑/var/named/named.local文件 $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.my.mydomain.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 86400 ) ; Minimum IN NS my.mydomain.com. 1 IN PTR localhost. 5. 编辑/etc/resolv.conf # MADE-BY-RP-PPPOE domain mydomain.com nameserver 192.168.1.50 search localdomain
二: web服务器的设置 只需对/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf进行部分修改即可 ServerTokens OS ServerRoot "/etc/httpd" 注:指定守护进程httpd的运行目录 PidFile run/httpd.pid Timeout 300 注:定义客户程序和服务器连接的超时间隔 KeepAlive Off 注:定义是否支持一次连接,多次传输功能 MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 注:一次连接可以进行的HTTP请求的最大请求次数 KeepAliveTimeout 15 注:一次连接中的多次请求传输之间的时间 MaxRequestsPerChild 0 注:每个子进程处理服务请求次数 0为无限次 Listen 80 User apache 注:指定用户和组 Group apache ServerAdmin
[email protected] 注:服务器管理员的E_MAIL地址 #ServerName 192.168.1.50:80 注:服务器域名,通常没有dns才需要 UseCanonicalName Off DocumentRoot "/var/www/Html" 注:指定网页文件存放位置 <IfModule mod_userdir.c> UserDir user_www 注:用于个人主页,一般为/home/user/网页文件目录 </IfModule> DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.PHP 注:指定网站首页名 AccessFileName .htaccess Alias /manual "/var/www/manual" <Directory "/var/www/manual"> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> 注:以上是设置针对目录进行文件的访问控制 ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/" <IfModule mod_cgid.c> Scriptsock run/httpd.cgid </IfModule> <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin"> AllowOverride None Options None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> AddDefaultCharset GB2312 注:网站支持的字符编码 注:以下是设置虚拟主机服务所需配置的地方 #NameVirtualHost 202.101.2.1 注:基于名字的虚拟主机必须,如基于IP地址则不需要 # # VirtualHost example: # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container. # The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known # server name. #注:如果是基于IP地址的虚拟主机只需下面的设置即可 #<VirtualHost 202.101.2.1> # ServerAdmin
[email protected] # DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com # ServerName dummy-host.example.com # ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log # CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common #</VirtualHost> 注:基于名字即一个IP地址对应多个域名 基于IP地址即每一个域名均有与之对应的IP
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